Peter Kay, like many young men, entered the Australian Army when the Commonwealth went to war in 1914.
A hard-living, hard-riding horseman who chased women in his spare time, he did not suspect spiritual changes were coming in WWI Egypt.
But his life changed in a most unexpected way.
He met Oswald Chambers and heard the gospel.
Peter Kay’s life was never the same.
Who was Peter Kay?
Horace James “Peter” Kay was one of many men who enlisted in the Australian army.
Peter Kay in a buck jumping competition at Heliopolis (Australia War Memorial)
A trooper, he came from New South Wales, where he worked as a horse wrangler.
Kay was a member of the 2nd Australian Remount unit stationed at the Heliopolis racecourse. The camp was just north of Zeitoun and Cairo proper. The unit arrived in late December 1915.
There, he worked with other horsemen preparing mounts for the Desert Mounted Rifles, as well as mules and draught horses.
Their job involved training horses for military use by the light horse units. The sergeant in charge, Jack Dempsey, chose “some of the very cream of Australian horsemen.”
He participated in competitions like others in the Remounts, including buck jumping!
The Remounts eventually moved up near the Suez Canal at Moascar. From there, they went on to Kantara and elsewhere in the Sinai Desert.
Kay went with them, and the Chambers family didn’t hear from him for some time.
However, when other soldiers visited Zeitoun on leave, they approached Oswald with concerns.
“You think Peter Kay’s a Christian, don’t you? He may know God, but he’s doing the same things he did before.”
Oswald and Biddy both believed people don’t always change completely when they become believers in Jesus Christ. Sometimes it takes more living and time for people to recognize what they really believe.
I guess Kathleen had to get off the donkey! (Wheaton College Library)
Oswald listened to Kay’s friends. “The Holy Spirit will teach him, and by degrees, those things will drop off like dead leaves. He won’t do them anymore.”
The soldiers kept an eye on Kay after they returned to the unit. On their next visit to Zeitoun, they admitted Oswald was correct.
Out in the desert, the Remounts worried about horse health. How to feed horses six pounds of hay a day and keep them watered.
They continually shuttled horses between Heliopolis, Moascar, and Kantara. They worked hard to keep the mounts in top shape for the difficult desert work.
A donkey for Kathleen
Peter Kay returned to Heliopolis in late 1916 and brought Kathleen a small donkey in early 1917.
A gift from Peter Kay (Wheaton College Special Collections)
He supervised the three and a half-year-old kicking the donkey’s sides as she rode around the compound.
Biddy and Oswald watched the riding lessons and ordered another animal pen to be built. They posted a sign: “Eshat el Homar” (Hut of the Donkey).
It may have been the last time Kay saw Chambers, as he soon rejoined the Remounts and ended up in the Sinai Desert
He was with the Australian Remounts and Desert Mounted Riders at the Battle of Beersheba on October 31, 1917.
Before he sailed to Australia with the 2nd Australian Remounts, Peter Kay visited Zeitoun to pay his condolences to Kathleen. (And the rest of the Zeitoun assistants.)
The stone Bible was open to the verse Chambers posted at the Zeitoun hut, Luke 11:13:
“If ye being evil know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more shall your heavenly Father give the Holy Spirit to those who ask him.”
Then Peter Kay, a disciple of Jesus, sailed for home in Australia.
Peter Kay’s carved marker for Oswald Chambers (Wheaton College Library)
Kay returned to New South Wales, where he resumed his life as a carpenter. He married, had children, and served as the local Sunday school director until his death in 1935.
(Thanks to the dogged work of Meredith and Peter Wenham, we now know Peter’s real name was Horace James Kay. He was known as “Trooper Peter Kay” after World War I.)
2020 Update
I’ve now heard from “Peter Kay’s” family.
He was never called Peter before WWI.
My husband, Peter Wenham, and I all wondered if this was a nickname given to him by Oswald Chambers?
Oswald liked to provide the people he loved with nicknames that matched their characters. Could he have called Trooper Kay Peter because he reminded Oswald of Jesus’ first apostle?
I don’t know.
By the way, Trooper Kay named his first daughter, born in Australia after the war, Kathleen.
Tweetables
How Oswald Chambers changed the life of a hard-drinking man. Click to Tweet
A buck jumping horseman becomes a believer thanks to Oswald Chambers. Click to Tweet
Horses, donkeys, and the gospel; WWI Egypt. Click to Tweet
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